Urban Sociology - Questions with answers

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  • SOC/VI/XI
    2020 (CBCS)
    (6th Semester) SOCIOLOGY
    ELEVENTH PAPER (Urban Sociology)
    Paper XI
    MCQ for Question Bank
    UNIT- 1
    1. Urban Sociology as a discipline emerged due to:
    a) Growth of population in towns/cities
    b) Growth of industrial cities
    c) Migration to towns
    d) All of the above
    2. Urban Sociology is the sociological study of-
    a) Life and human interaction in the cities
    b) Social relationship in urban environment
    c) Processes , changes and problems of urban areas
    d) All of the above
    3. Which school played the most prominent part in the development of Urban Sociology?
    a) Frankfurt school
    b) Chicago School
    c) Marxist School
    d) Functional School
    4. In the initial development of Urban Sociology the sociologists focused on-
    a) Migration of people
    b) Massive increase of population
    c) The new form of social relationship in cities
    d) Growth of industrial town sites
    5. The Concentric Zone model was created by Ernest Burgess in
    a) 1925
    b) 1920
    c) 1935
    d) 1915

    Page 1

  • 6. Human Ecology is a term coined by-
    a) Louis R.Wirth
    b) George Simmel
    c) Robert E.Park
    d) MSA Rao
    7. In the Concentric zone model of Burgess, the commuter zone lies in which zone?
    a) Zone III
    b) Zone II
    c) Zone I
    d) Zone V
    8. In which state of the USA were most of the initial works on urban society carried out?
    a) Chicago
    b) New York
    c) California
    d) Texas
    9. Which of the following is considered as the father of urban sociology?
    a) Robert E.Park
    b) Louis R. Wirth
    c) George Simmel
    d) Ernest Burgess
    10. Which of the following is responsible for the growth of cities in the 17
    th
    and 18
    th
    centuries?
    a) French revolution
    b) Industrial revolution
    c) The Enlightenment
    d) The Reformation
    11. Louis Wirth‟s Urbanism as a Way of Life was published in which year?
    a) 1948
    b) 1928
    c) 1938
    d) 1918
    12. Diffusion of urban culture is
    a) Urbanization
    b) Urbanism
    c) Urbanity
    d) Urbanness
    13. Which of the following is not an element of urbanism?
    a) Superficiality
    b) Individualism
    c) Homogeneity
    d) Materialism

    Page 2

  • 14. What according to Wirth is the breeding ground of cultural hybrids?
    a) Towns
    b) Small cities
    c) Metropolitan cities
    d) Suburbs
    15. City people view their associates as-
    a) Direct source of satisfaction
    b) Whole persons
    c) Close friends
    d) Means to pursue their goals
    16. To make interaction simpler, urbanites normally-
    a) Standardize their behavior
    b) Meet face to face
    c) Adopt informal means
    d) Adopt intimate methods
    17. The city effects are wider than the city itself. Who said this?
    a) MacIver
    b) Kingsley Davis
    c) George Simmel
    d) Harry M.Johnson
    18. Areas which resemble cities are known as-
    a) Urban areas
    b) Sub-urban areas
    c) Towns
    d) Fringe areas
    19. The study of urban sociology is significant and helpful for-
    a) Urban problems
    b) Understanding the urban society only
    c) Understanding urban and rural societies so that development occurs in both at the
    same time.
    d) Urban population
    20. Rural urban convergence refers to-
    a) The area where similarities of both urban and rural way of life exists.
    b) The striking difference between rural and urban living
    c) The point of demarcation of rural and urban areas.
    d) Rural- urban contrasts

    Page 3

  • 21. According to Wirth a city is
    a) An area having large population
    b) An initiating and controlling centre of economic and political life
    c) A large dwelling place
    d) An area distinguished by density
    22. Which is an important pull factor of migration from rural to urban areas?
    a) Job opportunities
    b) Banking facility
    c) Recreation facility
    d) Educational facility
    23. The significance of the study of Urban Sociology lies in-
    a) Understanding the institutions of urban society
    b) Helping Urban policy makers solve urban social problems
    c) Understanding urban problems
    d) Understanding social functions
    24. Blasé attitude of urban dwellers means-
    a) Indifference
    b) Hospitality
    c) Friendliness
    d) Hostility
    25. Secondary relations in cities tend to be-
    a) Intimate
    b) Calculative
    c) Face to face
    d) Informal
    26. Which of the following opines that modern cities had an impact not only on modes of
    behavior but on feelings and patterns of thought?
    a) Louis R.Wirth
    b) George simmel
    c) Anthony Giddens
    d) Max Weber
    27. Who said that urban sociology is that branch of sociology which deals with the city or
    the urban community, with urbanization and urbanism?
    a) J.A Quinn
    b) Karl marx

    Page 4

  • c) Anthony Giddens
    d) Alex Inkeles
    28. Which of the following is the scope of urban sociology?
    a) Ecology
    b) Urban planning
    c) Urban social problems
    d) All of the above
    29. Anonymity of urban life means-
    a) A state of namelessness
    b) External appearances
    c) Status symbols
    d) Superficiality
    30. Which of the following is responsible for the diffusion of urban culture to rural areas?
    a) Transport and communication
    b) Press
    c) Television
    d) All of the above
    31. Specialization in roles in urban society encourages-
    a) Similar interests
    b) Homogeneity
    c) Diversity of life patterns
    d) Similar philosophy of life
    32. In India, urbanization maintained an upward trend during the-
    a) 1960‟s
    b) 1970‟s
    c) 1950‟s
    d) 1980‟s
    33. The city is an area distinguished by-
    a) Size, population and density
    b) Population, homogeneity and simplicity
    c) Diversity, density and communal life
    d) Size, population and primary relations
    34. Satellite cities are built around-
    a) Towns

    Page 5

  • b) Villages
    c) Metropolitan cities
    d) Industrial sites
    35. Rural indices are moving nearer to urban indices in terms of-
    a) Divorce
    b) Age at marriage
    c) Selection of marriage partners
    d) All of the above
    36. Louis R.Wirth associated with Urban Sociology developed the-
    a) Concentric Zone theory
    b) Cultural Approach
    c) Ecological Approach
    d) Structural Approach
    37. The large size of population in urban areas favour the development of-
    a) Specialization of roles
    b) Homogeneous life
    c) Community sentiment
    d) Intimate relations
    38. Satellite cities represent the-
    a) Striking difference of rural and urban life
    b) Some features of urban lifestyle
    c) Mixture of rural and urban ways of life
    d) Basic features of rural life
    39. People live alien and disparate lives in-
    a) Big cities
    b) Towns
    c) Villages
    d) Sub-urban areas
    40. Louis Wirth says contacts between city dwellers are-
    a) Close and intimate
    b) Diverse and superficial
    c) Fleeting and partial
    d) Anonymous and impersonal

    Page 6

  • UNIT- II
    1. Loosing shared characters and the various absolute markers that existed between cities and villages
    is-
    a) Urbanization
    b) Rurban
    c) Industrialization
    d) Urbanism
    2. Visibility of more formal systems of institutions are in-
    a) Towns
    b) Rural
    c) Cities
    d) Sub-urban areas
    3. The main aspect of urban and rural is mainly demarcated through -
    a) Material things
    b) Non-material things
    c) Rituals
    d) Familial obligations
    4. Which of the following urban factors transformed rural life-world extensively?
    a) Migration
    b) Connectivity
    c) Press
    d) Development plans
    5. Who is the author of “Decline of the West”?
    a) Oswald Spengler
    b) F.Schumacher
    c) R.E Park
    d) Milton Gordon
    6. With the diffusion of urban culture to the rural areas; the extreme differences between rural and
    urban cultures has become-
    a) Differentiated
    b) Diluted
    c) Increased
    d) Equal
    7. The influence of the city or urban areas varies with-
    a) Demography
    b) Size of City
    c) Labor
    d) Density

    Page 7

  • 8. Big urban areas are characterised by-
    a) Sub-centers
    b) Semi- rural centers
    c) Clubs
    d) Communal feeling
    9. At present, rural area and urban area features are increasingly-
    a) Similar
    b) Unequal
    c) Different
    d) Transformed
    10. Who mentioned that Urbanization refers to a process of urban values diffusing and transforming
    behavior patterns?
    a) CB Mamoria
    b) MSA Rao
    c) Patrick Geddes
    d) J.A.Quinn
    11. Who edited the classic book, “Urban Sociology of India”?
    a) MSA Rao
    b) MN Panini
    c) Yogendra Singh
    d) M.N.Srinivas
    12. Urbanization is a process that is-
    a) Continuous
    b) Non-continuous
    c) Dormant
    d) Stagnant
    13. The rate of Urbanization in India differs in time, space and-
    a) Regions
    b) Matter
    c) Density
    d) Size
    14. According to P. Sainath, which of the following is the key role in Urban growth in India?-
    a) Migration
    b) Cheap Labor
    c) Infrastructure
    d) Industry
    15. Which among the following indicate that Urban growth in India is mainly due to?-
    a) Increase of population

    Page 8

  • b) Labor Migration
    c) Government Policies
    d) Increase in factories
    16. Migration‟s main cause is due to-
    a) Push and pull factor
    b) Better livelihood
    c) Educational facility
    d) Banking facility
    17. Who wrote the essay, “Urbanization and Social Transformations”?
    a) Ramkrishna Mukherjee
    b) G.S Ghurye
    c) K.N Unnithan
    d) A.R.Desai
    18. Expansion of urban areas result in alterations of-
    a) Satellite towns
    b) Villages
    c) Everyday life
    d) Rural areas
    19. Who is the author of “Six Decades of Urbanization in India”?
    a) Ashish Bose
    b) N.K Bose
    c) T.N Madan
    d) G.S.Ghurye
    20. Who among the following defined city as a large space, dense and heterogeneity of groups?
    a) R.E. Park
    b) Louis R Wirth
    c) Kingsley Davis
    d) George Simmel
    21. The most common feature of every city is-
    a) Heterogeneity of People
    b) Labour force
    c) Density of spaces
    d) Existence of slums
    22. Who is the author of the text “The City”?
    a) Max Weber
    b) George Simmel
    c) Talcott Parsons

    Page 9

  • d) Karl Marx
    23. Which is the oldest city in India, from the choices below?
    a) Banaras
    b) Kolkata
    c) Mahabalipuram
    d) Bengaluru
    24. Which is the oldest city of the world, from the choices below?
    a) Jerusalem
    b) Bangkok
    c) Kathmandu
    d) Kuala Lampur
    25. Social mobility occurs on a larger scale at -
    a) City
    b) Semi-urban areas
    c) Towns
    d) Villages
    26. Who is the author of the book “Pre-industrial City”?-
    a) Gideon Sjoberg
    b) Ferdinand Tonnies
    c) F Le Corbuiser
    d) Max Weber
    27. Level of Technology is low at-
    a) Industrial City
    b) Pre-Industrial City
    c) Global City
    d) Village society
    28. Who classified Consumer city and Producer city?
    a) R.E. Park
    b) Max Weber
    c) Francis Bacon
    d) Adam Smith
    29. According to Max Weber, Plebian cities are the outcome of-
    a) Plagues
    b) Revolutions
    c) Monarchy
    d) Aristocracy
    30. Who among the following is associated with Ecological Approach on urban growth?

    Page 10

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