National and international awards - Questions and answers

Notes 12 Pages

Union Public Service Commission (Main)

General Knowledge

Contributed by

Prajwal Hallale

NATIONAL
1. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct
answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
A. Padma Vibhushan 1. For distinguished
   serviceinanyeld.
B. Padma Bhushan 2. For distinguished
service of high order.
C. Padma Shri 3. For exceptional and
distinguished service
Codes:
A B C A B C
(a) 3 2 1 (b) 1 2 3
(c) 2 1 3 (d) 2 3 1
2. Arrange the following awards in the correct
chronological order :
1. Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award
2. Arjuna Award
3. Dhyanchand Award
4. Dronacharya Award
Select the correct answer from the codes :
Codes:
(a) 3, 2, 4, 1 (b) 2, 3, 4, 1
(c) 2, 4, 1, 3 (d) 3, 2, 1, 4
3. Consider the following statements :
1. The Saraswati Samman is the most prestigious
award of the KK Birla Foundation.
2. The Samman is given annually to an
outstanding literary work published in Hindi
only during the last 10 years.
3. It was initiated in 1991.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 2 only
4. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct
answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
A. Saraswati Samman 1. Science
B. Kabir Award 2. Sports
C. Arjuna Award 3. Social solidarity
D. Bhatnagar Award 4. Literature
Codes:
A B C D A B C D
(a) 4 3 2 1 (b) 2 1 4 3
(c) 3 2 1 4 (d) 3 4 1 2
5. Consider the following statements :
1. Bharat Ratna is not awarded to the dead
persons like the Nobel Prize.
2. The holders of the Bharat Ratna rank 7th in
the Indian order of precedence.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
6. Consider the following statements :
1. Jnanpith Award is given to any of Indian
citizens who writes in the eight scheduled
languages of India.
 2. Jnanpith Award was awarded for the rst
time in 1961.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
7. Consider the following statements :
1. Bharat Ratna is given to the outstanding
Indian every year since its inception.
2. Padma Bhushan is the lowest civilian award
given in the Republic of India.
National and
International Awards
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Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
8. Who presents the following mentioned awards to
the winners?
1. Swarna Kamal
2. Rajat Kamal
3. Dadasaheb Phalke Award
(a) The President
(b) Vice-President
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) Minister of Cultural activities
9. Consider the following statements :
1. Padma Vibhushan is the second highest
civilian award of India.
2. Tagore Literature Awards are jointly
instituted by the Sahitya Akademi and
UNESCO.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
10. Consider the following statements about the K K
Birla Foundation Awards :
1. Saraswati Samman is meant for outstanding
literary work in any Indian language.
2. Vyas Samman is for an outstanding work in
Hindi.
3. Bihari Puraskar is given for an outstanding
work in Hindi or Indian philosophy.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only (b) 1 and 2
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
11. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct
answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
A. Jnanpith Award 1. Literature (1961)
B. Saraswati Award 2. Literature (1991)
C. Vachaspati Samman 3. Sanskrit (1992)
D. Shankar Award 4. Indian philosophy
Codes:
A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4 (b) 1 4 3 2
(c) 2 3 1 4 (d) 2 4 1 3
12. Consider the following statements :
1. Vyas Samman is presented for the out-
standing work in literature.
2. Kabir Samman presented for socio-
communal harmony.
3. Bhatnagar award presented for Science.
4. Dhanwantari Award presented for medical
science.
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3 (d) All of the above
13. Which of the following awards is presented on
the eve of Republic Day of India?
1. Bharat Ratna
2. Padma Vibhushan
3. Padma Shree
Codes:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 2 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
14. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct
answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
A. Param Vir Chakra 1. Highest gallantry
award
B. Mahavir Chakra 2. Second highest
gallantry award
C. Vir Chakra 3. Third highest
gallantry award
Codes:
A B C A B C
(a) 1 2 3 (b) 3 2 1
(c) 3 1 2 (d) 1 3 2
15. Consider the following statements :
1. Ashok Chakra is the country’s highest peace
time gallantry award equivalent to Param
Vir Chakra.
2. Kirti Chakra is awarded for conspicuous
gallantry.
3. Shaurya Chakra is awarded for an act of
gallantry.
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Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
16. Which of the following medals are awarded to
personnel of all the three services?
1. Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM)
2. Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM)
3. Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM)
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
17. Consider the following statements :
1. Rajiv Gandhi Environment Award is
given for outstanding contributions to neat
technology and development.
2. First Bharat Ratna Award initiated in 1954.
3. The Indira Gandhi Award for National
Integration consists of a citation and ` 5 lakh
in cash.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
18. Consider the following statements :
1. The Times of India Group founded the
Bharatiya Jnanpith Trust.
2. ICAR gives the Swamy Sahajanand
Saraswati Award.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 only
(c) 2 only (d) Neither 1 nor 2
19. Consider the following statements :
1. Tagore Awards have been instituted as
part of Hope Project, a corporate social
responsibility initiative.
2. Under this award literary works in 24 Indian
languages are eligible.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
20. Consider the following statements :
1. Sahitya Akademi Award, the highest literary
prize given by the government of India.
2. Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar is an
environmental prize.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
21. What is the correct chronological order of
conferring Bharat Ratna for the following
persons?
1. MS Subbulakshmi
2. Amartya Sen
3. APJ Abdul Kalam
4. Lata Mangeshkar
Select the correct answer using the codes given
below:
Codes:
(a) 1, 2, 3, 4 (b) 3, 1, 2, 4
(c) 2, 1, 4, 3 (d) 4, 3, 1, 2
22. Consider the following statements:
 1. Devika Rani was the rst Indian to win
Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
 2. Bhanu Athaiya was the rst Indian Oscar
Winner.
 3. Arundhati Roy is the rst Indian to win
Booker Prize.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3 (d) 2 Only
23. Anna Hazare was awarded the Padma Bhushan in
recognition for
(a) his war against corruption and launching
Bhrashtachar Virodhi Jan Andolan
(b) his service to the Indian army
(c) transforming a barren dry village
called Ralegan Siddhi in Maharashtra’s
Ahmednagar district into a model village of
self-sufciency,eco-friendlyandharmony
(d) his remarkable social service in the Adivasi
areas of Bihar
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24. Consider the following statements
1. Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award was
instituted in the year 1991-92 to national
accoladeintheeldofsports.
 2. ViswanathanAnand was the rst recipient
of th Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
25. Consider the following statements
1. Dadasaheb Phalke Award is India’s highest
award in cinema given annually by the
government of India for lifetime contribution
to Indian cinema.
 2. PrithvirajKapoorwastherstrecipientof
the Dadasaheb Phalke Award.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
26. National Urban Water Awards is instituted by
Ministry of Urban Development for excellence in
1. Services to the Poor
2. Citizen Services and Governance
3. Urban Sanitation
4. Communication Strategy and Awareness
Generation
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 4 only (d) 3 only
27. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Tagore Literature Awards are jointly instituted
by the Sahitya Akademi and Nokia.
2. The Awards are given to the best of
literary contributions by writers in 8 Indian
languages.
3. Literary works in 24 Indian languages are
eligible for consideration under the Scheme.
4. Awards have been instituted as part of Hope
Project, a corporate social responsibility
initiative.
Select correct answer form the codes given
below
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 1, 2 and 4 only
(c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
28. Considerthefollowingelds
1. Biology 2. Physics
3. Medicine 4. Mathematics
 Whichoftheeldsgivenaboveis/areawardedin
the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize?
(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 3 and 4 only
29. Consider the following statements about National
Energy Conservation Awards
1. This award is given on the basis of
improvementinspecicenergyandenergy
conservation initiatives.
2. This was instituted by the Ministry of Power.
3. These awards are given in seven major
categories.
4. This award is given on National Energy
Conservation Day on 14th December every
year.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only
(b) 1, 2 and 4 only (d) All of the above
INTERNATIONAL
30. Consider the following statements
 1. TherstrecipientoftheBharatRatnawas
politician C. Rajagopalachariwho was
honoured in 1960.
2. In 1966, former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur
Shastri became the rst individual to be
honoured posthumously.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
31. Consider the following statements
1. As a tribute to the ideals espoused by
Mahatma Gandhi, the Government of India
had launched the International Gandhi Peace
Prize in 1995 on the occasion of the 125th
anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
2. First recipient of the prize is Dr. A.
T. Ariyaratane President, Sarvodaya
Shramadana Movement, Sri Lanka.
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Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
32. Consider the following statements
1. The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award is
an annual prestigious award instituted by Lal
Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management,
Delhi.
2. It is awarded to a business leader, management
practitioner, public administrator, educator
or institution builder for his/her sustained
individual contributions for achievements of
high professional order and excellence.
3. The award was started in 2000.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, and 3 only (d) 1,2 and 3
33. Consider the following statements
1. The Lady Tata Memorial Trust was
established by Sir Dorabji Tata in April 1932
in memory of his wife, Lady Meherbai.
2. Awards are restricted to studies
of leukaemogenic agents, and the
epidemiology, pathogenesis, immunology
and genetic basis of leukaemia and related
diseases.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
34. Consider the following statements:
1. V.K. Krishna Menon Foundation is based in
New Delhi.
 2. The rst recipient of the V.K. Krishna
Menon Award is the Chief Justice of India,
KG. Balakrishnan.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
35. Consider the following statements:
1. Nobel prize in Physics, Chemistry,
Physiology and Literature are awarded in
Oslo, Norway.
2. The Nobel peace prize is awarded in
Stockholm, Sweden.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
36. Consider the following statements:
1. Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International
Understanding was founded in 1965.
 2. MotherTeresawastherstpersontogetthe
Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International
Understanding.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
37. Consider the following statements:
1. Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament
and Development is awarded only to Indians.
2. UNICEF is the only agency of the United
Nations to get the Indira Gandhi Prize for
Peace, Disarmament and Development.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
38. Consider the following statements:
1. Nobel Prize is sometimes given to the
outstanding persons in the related elds
posthumously.
2. The Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry,
Physiology or Medicine, Literature and
peacewererstawardedin1901.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
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39. Consider the following statements:
1. The Pritzker Architecture prize is awarded
annually to honour an architect whose built
work demonstrates a combination of those
qualities of talent, vision and commitment
posthumously.
2. The Stirling Prize is a British Prize for
excellence in architecture.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
40. Consider the following statements:
1. The Miss World pageant is the oldest
surviving major international beauty
pageant. It was created in the United
Kingdom.
2. Miss Universe is an annual international
beauty contest that is run by the Miss
Universe organization. The contest was
founded in 1953 by California.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
41. Consider the following statements:
1. The Kalinga Prize is an award given by
UNESCO for exceptional skill in presenting
scienticideastolaypeople.
2. World Economic Forum gives the ‘Crystal
Award’.
3. Laureates award is related to sports.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
Codes:
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above
42. Match List - I with List - II and select the correct
answer from the codes given below:
List - I List - II
A. Kalinga Award 1. Popularization of
Science
B. Borlaug Award 2. Agriculture
C. Pulitzer Award 3. Journalism
D. Laureates Award 4. Sports
Codes:
A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4 (b) 4 3 2 1
(c) 1 3 4 2 (d) 4 2 3 1
43. Consider the following statements:
1. BAFTA award is presented in Britain.
2. Golden Globe Award is presented in USA.
3. Palm D’or Award is presented in France.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 2 only (d) All of the above
44. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct
answer from the codes given below:
List-I List-II
A. Grammy Award 1. Music
B. Ramon Magsaysay 2. International under-
Award standing
C. Pulitzer Award 3. Agriculture
D. Borlaug Award 4. Journalism
Codes:
A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4 (b) 1 2 4 3
(c) 4 3 2 1 (d) 4 2 3 1
45. Consider the following statements:
1. International Gandhi Peace Prize is awarded
biannually by the Government of India.
2. The Government of India launched the
International Gandhi Peace Prize in 1995.
3. It was started on the occasion of the 125th
Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 2 only (d) All of the above
46. The correct elds in which Ramen Magsaysay
Award is given:
1. Government Services
2. Public Services
3. Journalism, Literature and Creative
communication Arts
4. Emergent Leadership
Codes:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2
(c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) All of the above
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47. ThersteverIndiaHumanDevelopmentAward
2012 is instituted by
1. Ministry of Rural Development
2. Government of India and World Bank
3. Planning Commission and UNDP
4. Ministry of Social Justice
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 3 only (d) 4 only
48. Aegis Graham Bell Award is intended to promote
innovationintheeldof
1. Telecom 2. Internet
3. Media 4. Education
(a) 2 and 3 (b) 1 only
(c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) All of the above
49. Consider the following statements:
1. International Children’s Peace Prize is
conferred by the Kids Right Foundation of
Netherland.
2. Man Booker International Prize is conferred
for the eminent writing skill.
 3. Pritzer Award is presented in the eld of
Architecture.
4. Abel Prize is conferred to the Mathematics.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 and 4 only (d) All of the above
50. Consider the following statements
1. The Nobel Prize awarding ceremony takes
place on December 10 of every year.
2. The Nobel Prize for Literature was added
later on to the other ve existing areas –
Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine,
Peace and Economics.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
51. Arab poet Shihab Ghanem bagged the
Rabindranath Tagore Peace Prize for his
translation of Indian works into both the Arabic
and English language.
Consider the following statements about this
award
1. This is given biannually.
2. This is instituted on the 150th birth
anniversary of Tagore, for promoting values
of universal brotherhood.
Select the correct answer using the codes given
below
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2
52. Consider about BAFTA Awards
1. It is the British Counterpart of the Academy
Awards (Oscars).
 2. Itwasrstawardedin1939.
3. It honours the best national and foreign
lms.
Select the correct answer from the codes given
below
Codes:
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1 and 4
(c) 1 and 3 (d) All of the above
53. Which of the following has/have been honoured
with Padam Vibhushan in 2014?
(a) Dr. Raghunath A Mashelkar, Science and
Engineering, Maharashtra
(b) B.K.S. Iyengar, Yoga, Maharashtra
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Prof. Padmanabhan Balaram, Science and
Engineering, Karnataka
54. Consider the following statements
 1. NobelPrize,anyoftheprizes(veinnumber
until 1969, when a sixth was added) that are
awarded annually from a fund bequeathed
for that purpose by the Swedish inventor and
industrialist Alfred Bernhard Nobel.
 2. Therstdistributionoftheprizestookplace
onDecember10,1901,thefthanniversary
of Nobel’s death.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of the 2
55. Consider the following statements
1. The Pulitzer Prize was established in 1917
by provisions in the will of American
(Hungarian-born) publisher Joseph Pulitzer,
and is administered by Columbia University
in New York City.
2. In twenty of the categories, each winner
receivesacerticateandaUS$10,000cash
award.
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Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
56. Consider the following statements
1. Golden Peacock Awards have given boost to
the Industry worldwide.
2. Award winners cannot use the Golden
Peacock Awards Logo on all promotional
literatures.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
57. Consider the following statements
1. The Manthan Award was launched on 10th
October 2004 by Digital Empowerment
Foundation.
2. Its areas of operation now are all of South
Asia&AsiaPaciccountries.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
58. Consider the following statements
1. The FiFi Awards are an annual event
sponsored by The Fragrance Foundation
which honour the fragrance industry’s
creative achievements and is the most
prominent and prestigious celebratory event
of the fragrance industry.
2. These awards have been held annually in
New York City since 1973.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
59. Consider the following statements
1. The biennial Green Star Awards recognize
individuals, organizations, governments
and companies who have demonstrated
achievements in prevention, preparedness
and response to environmental emergencies.
2. A joint initiative between Green Cross
International (GCI), the UN Ofce for
the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
(OCHA) and the UN Environment
Programme (UNEP), the Green Star Awards
seeks to increase awareness of environmental
emergencies by drawing attention to efforts
made to prevent, prepare for and respond to
such emergencies.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither of these
60. Consider the following statements
1. The Man Booker International Prize is an
international literary award given every two
years to a living author of any nationality
for a body of work published in English or
generally available in English translation.
2. The inaugural winner was Albanian writer
Ismail Kadare.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 2 only (d) Neither of these
61. Consider the following statements:
1. Nobel Peace Prize is presented annually in
Oslo by the King of Norway.
2. The Nobel laureate receives three things- a
diploma,amedalandadocumentconrming
the prize amount.
Which of the statements given above is / are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) neither 1 nor 2
62. Consider the following statements:
1. Nobel Prize award in Economics has been
awarded since 1969.
2. Arjuna Award was introduced in 1965.
Which of the statements given above is / are
correct?
(a) 1 only (b) only
(c) Both 1 and 2 (d) neither 1 nor 2
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General Awareness || F-19
NATIONAL
1. (a) Padma Vibhushan is awarded to recognize
exceptional and distinguished service to the nation
inanyeld,includinggovernmentservice.Itis
awarded to recognize distinguished service of a
highordertothenationinanyeldwhilePadma
Shri is awarded to citizens of India to recognize
their distinguished contribution in various spheres
of activities including the Arts, Education,
Industry, Literature, Science, Sports, Medicine,
Social Service and Public Affairs.
2. (c) Arjuna Awards was instituted in 1961, Drona
Charya award was instituted in 1985 while Rajiv
Gandhi Khel Ratna award was commenced in
theyear 1991–92 andDhyanchand awardwas
initiated in 2002.
3. (c) The Saraswati Samman was instituted in
1991 by the K. K. Birla Foundation.The Saraswati
Samman is an annual award for outstanding prose
or poetry literary works in any Indian language .
4. (a) Saraswati Samman is meant for outstanding
literary work in any Indian language. Kabir Award
is given for promotion of communal harmony.
Arjuna Award is meant for sports and Bhatnagar
AwardisconferredintheeldofScience.
5. (c) Both the statements are correct. The holders
of the Bharat Ratna rank 7th in the Indian order
of precedence and it has also been awarded
posthumously to various persons.
6. (c) Both the statements are correct. Any Indian
citizen who writes in any of the eighth scheduled
languages of India is eligible for the honour. The
award was instituted in 1961.
7. (d) Both the statements are incorrect. Bharat
Ratna is not given every year. The Padma Bhushan
is not the lowest civilian award but the third highest
civilian award in the Republic of India, after the
Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan, but comes
before the Padma Shri.
9. (a) Only statement 1 is correct. The Padma
Vibhushan is the second highest civilian award in
the Republic of India and is instituted by Samsung
Electronics and the Sahitya Akademi and not by
UNESCO.
10. (d) All the statements are correct. The Saraswati
Samman is an annual award for outstanding prose
or poetry literary works in any Indian language. To
be eligible for the Vyas Samman, the literary work
must be in the Hindi language. Bihari Puruskar is
awarded to an outstanding work published in Hindi
or Rajasthani by a Rajasthani writer.
Hints & Solutions
ANSWER KEY
1.
(a)
9.
(a)
17.
(d)
25.
(a)
33.
(c)
41.
(a)
49.
(d)
57.
(c)
2.
(c)
10.
(d)
18.
(a)
26.
(a)
34.
(b)
42.
(a)
50.
(a)
58.
(c)
3.
(c)
11.
(a)
19.
(c)
27.
(c)
35.
(c)
43.
(d)
51.
(c)
59.
(c)
4.
(a)
12.
(d)
20.
(b)
28.
(a)
36.
(a)
44.
(b)
52.
(c)
60.
(c)
5.
(c)
13.
(d)
21.
(b)
29.
(c)
37.
(d)
45.
(b)
53.
(c)
61.
(c)
6.
(c)
14.
(a)
22.
(a)
30.
(b)
38.
(b)
46.
(d)
54.
(c)
62.
(a)
7.
(d)
15.
(d)
23.
(c)
31.
(a)
39.
(c)
47.
(c)
55.
(c)
8.
(a)
16.
(d)
24.
(c)
32.
(a)
40.
(d)
48.
(d)
56.
(a)
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F-20 || National and International Awards
11. (a) Jnanpith award is a literary award in India.
The Saraswati Samman is also a literary award
for outstanding prose or poetry literary works in
any Indian language.Vachaspati Samman is given
in Sanskrit literature while Shankar award is for
Indian Philosophy.
12. (d) All the statements are correct. Vyas Samman
is presented for the outstanding work in literature.
Kabir Samman is presented for communal
harmony. Bhatnagar Award is presented for science
and Dhanwantari award is conferred in medical
science.
13. (d) All the three awards Bharat Ratna, Padma
Vibhushan and Padma Shree are presented or
announced on the eve of Republic Day.
14. (a) The Param Vir Chakra is India’s highest
military decoration award. The Maha Vir Chakra
is the second highest military decoration while
veer chakra is third in precedence in the war time
gallantry awards.
16. (d) All the three medals are awarded to recognize
“distinguished service of an exceptional order” to
all ranks of the Indian armed forces.
19. (c) Tagore Literature Awards have been instituted
as part of Samsung Hope Project and recognize the
best literary contributions in 24 Indian languages.
20. (b) Only statement 2 is correct. Sahitya Akademy
Award is the second-best award in literature.
INTERNATIONAL
30. (b) The rst recipient of the Bharat Ratna was
politician C. Rajagopalachari who was honoured in
1954.
31. (a) First recipient of the prize is Dr. Julius K.
Nyerere Former President of Tanzania.
32. (a) He award was started in 1999.
33. (c) The Lady Tata Memorial Trust was established
by Sir Dorabji Tata in April 1932 in memory of
his wife, Lady Meherbai, who was struck with
leukaemia in 1930 at the age of 50, and succumbed
to the disease a year later in Wales, and passed away
on 18th June 1931.
 TheTrustoffersone-fthofitsincometoscholars
doingscienticinvestigationsinIndianUniversities
and Institutes into diseases of the blood, with
special referencesto leukaemia, andfor scientic
research towards alleviation of human suffering
from disease.
35. (c) Both the given statements are correct regarding
the Nobel Prize. The Nobel Prize is a set of annual
international awards bestowed in a number of
categories by Swedish and Norwegian committees in
recognitionofculturaland/orscienticadvances.The
will of the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel established
the prizes in 1895. The prizes in Physics, Chemistry,
Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace were
rstawardedin1901.TherelatedNobelMemorial
Prize in Economic Sciences was created in 1968.
36. (a) Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International
Understanding was founded in 1965. It is administered
by the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR)
to people “for their outstanding contribution to the
promotion of international understanding, goodwill
and friendship among people of the world”. The
money constituent of this award is 2.5 million rupees.
37. (d) Neither of the given statements are correct.
38. (b) TheNobelprize except the Economicsrst
awarded in 1901.
39. (c) Both the given statements are correct.
The Pritzker Architecture Prize is awarded annually
to honour a living architect whose built work
demonstrates a combination of those qualities
of talent, vision and commitment, which has
producedconsistentandsignicantcontributions
to humanity and the built environment through the
art of architecture.” Founded in 1979 by Jay A.
Pritzker and his wife Cindy, the award is funded
by the Pritzker family and sponsored by the Hyatt
Foundation and is considered to be one of the world’s
premier architecture prizes; it is often referred to as
the Nobel Prize of architecture. The prize is said to
be awarded “irrespective of nationality, race, creed,
orideology.”TherecipientsreceiveUS$100,000,a
citationcerticate,andabronzemedallion.
The Royal Institute of British Architects Stirling Prize
is a British prize for excellence in architecture. It is
named after the architect James Stirling, organised
and awarded annually by the Royal Institute of
British Architects (RIBA). The RIBA Stirling Prize
is awarded to “the architect of the building which has
made the greatest contribution to British architecture
in the past year.” The architects must be RIBA
members, but the building can be anywhere in the
European Union. Stirling Prize laureates receive a
stipend of GB£20,000.
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National and international awards - Questions and answers

National and international awards - Questions and answers

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