Applied Mathematics

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  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 1 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Important Instructions to Examiners:
    1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in the model answer scheme.
    2) The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner may try to assess the
    understanding level of the candidate.
    3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more Importance (Not applicable for
    subject English and Communication Skills.
    4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components indicated in the figure. The figures
    drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
    5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed constant values may vary and
    there may be some difference in the candidate’s answers and model answer.
    6) In case of some questions credit may be given by judgement on part of examiner of relevant answer based on
    candidate’s understanding.
    7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on equivalent concept.
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    1.
    a)
    Ans
    b)
    Ans
    c)
    Ans
    Attempt any FIVE of the following:
    2
    If 3 5 7 show that 1 3 1
    1 15
    15
    3 1 15
    1 3 1
    f x x x f f
    f
    f
    f
    ff
    
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    4 2 2
    4 2 2
    42
    2
    4 2 2
    State whether the function 3 5 3cos 2sin is even or odd
    3 5 3cos 2sin
    3 5 3cos 2sin
    3 5 3cos 2sin
    function is an even function
    f x x x x x
    f x x x x x
    f x x x x x
    f x x x x x
    f x f x
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    10
    02
    1
    1
    02
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    02
    1+1
    22210

    Page 1

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 2 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    1.
    c)
    d)
    Ans
    e)
    Ans
    f)
    Ans
    1
    2
    1
    sin
    1
    x
    dy
    ex
    dx
    x
    
    
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2log
    2log
    2 log
    2 log .1
    1
    2 log . .
    2 log 1
    2 log
    2 log 1
    Evaluate
    x dx
    x dx
    x dx
    x dx
    x x x dx
    x
    x x dx
    x x x
    c
    xx
    c
    e
    e
    e
    e
    e
    e
    e
    e
    
    
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2
    2
    2
    Evaluate sin
    sin
    1
    2sin
    2
    1
    1 cos2
    2
    1 sin 2
    22
    x dx
    x dx
    x dx
    x dx
    x
    xc
    
    
    
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2
    3
    2
    0
    3
    3
    0
    Find the area under the curve from 0 to 3 with axis.
    Area
    3
    b
    a
    y x x x x
    A y dx
    x dx
    x
    
    
    
    02
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    02
    1
    1
    02
    ½
    ½
    22210

    Page 2

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 3 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    1.
    2.
    f)
    g)
    Ans
    a)
    Ans
    3
    3
    0
    3
    9
    
    
    
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    22
    22
    1 1 1
    Express 1 in Polar form.
    1
    1, 1
    1 1 2
    1
    2 tan 2 tan 2 tan 1
    1
    7
    2
    44
    Polar form is cos sin
    77
    1 2 cos sin
    44
    zi
    zi
    xy
    r z x y
    y
    x
    z r i
    ii
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Attempt any THREE of the following:
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ½
    ½
    02
    ½
    ½
    1
    12
    04
    2
    1
    1
    22210

    Page 3

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 4 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q. N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    2.
    b)
    Ans
    c)
    Ans
    If sin , 1 cos , find at =
    2
    sin 1 cos
    1 cos 0 sin sin
    sin
    1 cos
    sin
    1 cos
    dy
    x a y a
    dx
    x a y a
    dx dy
    a a a
    dd
    dy
    dy a
    d
    dx
    dx a
    d
    dy
    dx
    
    
    at =
    2
    sin
    2
    1
    1 cos
    2
    dy
    dx
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2
    2
    2
    2
    11
    Find the radius of curvature of the curve 1 at ,
    44
    1
    11
    0
    22
    11
    22
    1
    2
    2 2 2
    xy
    xy
    dy
    dx
    xy
    y
    dy
    dx
    x
    dy
    xy
    dx
    yx
    dy
    dx x
    y y y
    x
    y x x x
    dy
    dx x x
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    11
    at ,
    44
    
    
    
    04
    1+1
    1
    1
    04
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    22210

    Page 4

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 5 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    2.
    d)
    d)
    Ans
    2
    2
    3
    2
    2
    3
    2
    2
    2
    2
    1
    4
    1
    1
    4
    1
    1
    4
    2
    1
    2
    4
    4
    1
    4
    1
    11
    Radius of curvature
    4
    0.707
    dy
    dx
    dy
    dx
    dy
    dx
    dy
    dx
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    32
    32
    2
    2
    2
    2
    2
    2
    32
    max
    Find the maximum and minimum value of 9 24
    Let 9 24
    3 18 24
    6 18
    Consider 0
    3 18 24 0
    2 or 4
    at 2 6 2 18 6 0
    is maximum at 2
    2 9 2 24 2 20
    at
    x x y
    y x x x
    dy
    xx
    dx
    dy
    x
    dx
    dy
    dx
    xx
    xx
    dy
    x
    dx
    yx
    y
    
    
    2
    2
    32
    min
    4 6 4 18 6 0
    is minimum at 4
    4 9 4 24 4 = 16
    dy
    x
    dx
    yx
    y
    
    Note: If students attempted to solve the question give appropriate marks.
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    04
    ½
    ½
    1
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    22210

    Page 5

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 6 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    3.
    a)
    Ans
    Attempt any THREE of the following:
    22
    22
    Find equation of tangent and normal to the curve 2 3 18 at 3,1
    2 3 18
    4 .1 6 0
    4 6 0
    64
    4
    6
    at 3,1
    1 4 3
    6 1 3
    11
    3
    slope of t
    x xy y
    x xy y
    dy dy
    x x y y
    dx dx
    dy dy
    x x y y
    dx dx
    dy
    y x y x
    dx
    dy y x
    dx y x
    dy
    dx
    dy
    dx
    
    
    
    
    
    
    11
    angent ,
    3
    Equation of tangent at 3,1 is
    11
    1 3
    3
    3 3 11 33
    11 3 36 0
    13
    slope of normal , '
    11
    Equation of normal at 3,1 is
    3
    1 3
    11
    11 11 3 9
    3 11 2 0
    m
    yx
    yx
    xy
    m
    m
    yx
    yx
    xy
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    12
    04
    ½
    ½
    ½
    1
    ½
    1
    22210

    Page 6

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 7 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    3.
    b)
    Ans
    c)
    Ans
    Find if sin
    Let
    Taking log on both sides,
    log log
    log log
    11
    log .1
    1
    1 log
    1 log
    Let sin
    taking log on both sides,
    log log sin
    log logsin
    11
    sin
    x
    x
    x
    x
    x
    x
    dy
    y x x
    dx
    ux
    ux
    u x x
    du
    xx
    u dx x
    du
    x
    u dx
    du
    ux
    dx
    vx
    vx
    v x x
    dv
    x
    v dx
    
    
    
    
    
    
    .cos logsin .1
    1
    cot logsin
    cot logsin
    1 log sin cot logsin
    x
    x
    xx
    x
    dv
    x x x
    v dx
    dv
    v x x x
    dx
    dy du dv
    dx dx dx
    dy
    x x x x x x
    dx
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    3sec 4tan
    3sec 4tan
    3sec 4tan 2
    If find
    3sec tan 4sec
    xx
    xx
    xx
    dy
    ye
    dx
    ye
    dy
    e x x x
    dx
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    04
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    1
    04
    4
    22210

    Page 7

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 8 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    3.
    d)
    Ans
    2
    2
    2
    sec
    Evaluate
    1 tan 3 tan
    sec
    1 tan 3 tan
    Put tan
    sec
    1
    13
    1
    +
    1 3 1 3
    1 3 1
    x
    dx
    xx
    x
    dx
    xx
    xt
    xdx dt
    dt
    tt
    AB
    t t t t
    A t B t
    
    
    
    
    1
    Put 1 ,
    2
    1
    Put 3 ,
    2
    11
    1
    22
    1 3 1 3
    1
    13
    tA
    tB
    t t t t
    d
    tt
    
    11
    22
    13
    11
    log 1 log 3
    22
    11
    log 1 tan log 3 tan
    22
    t dt
    tt
    t t c
    x x c
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    OR
    2
    2
    sec
    1 tan 3 tan
    Put tan
    sec
    1
    13
    x
    dx
    xx
    xt
    xdx dt
    dt
    tt
    
    
    
    04
    1
    ½
    ½
    ½
    1
    ½
    1
    22210

    Page 8

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 9 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    3.
    4.
    d)
    a)
    Ans
    2
    2
    2
    2
    1
    43
    4
    Third Term = 4
    4
    1
    4 4 4 3
    1
    21
    1 2 1
    log
    2 2 1
    11
    log
    23
    1 tan 1
    log
    2 tan 3
    dt
    tt
    dt
    tt
    dt
    t
    t
    c
    t
    t
    c
    t
    x
    c
    x
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Attempt any THREE of the following:
    1
    1
    11
    22
    1
    2
    22
    1
    2
    22
    1
    2
    22
    1
    22
    2
    1
    2
    Evaluate tan
    tan
    tan tan
    1
    tan
    2 2 1
    1
    tan
    2 2 1
    1 1 1
    tan
    2 2 1
    1 1 1
    tan
    2 2 1 1
    11
    tan 1
    2 2 1
    x x dx
    x xdx
    d
    x xdx xdx x dx
    dx
    xx
    x dx
    x
    xx
    x dx
    x
    xx
    x dx
    x
    xx
    x dx
    xx
    x
    x
    x
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    2
    11
    1
    tan tan
    22
    dx
    x
    x x x c
    
    
    
    ½
    1
    1
    ½
    12
    04
    1
    ½
    ½
    ½
    ½
    1
    22210

    Page 9

  • MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
    (Autonomous)
    (ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Page 10 of 18
    SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION
    Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
    Q.
    No.
    Sub
    Q.N.
    Answers
    Marking
    Scheme
    4.
    b)
    Ans
    c)
    Ans
    2
    22
    2
    2
    2
    22
    22
    2
    2
    2
    Evaluate
    4 5cos
    4 5cos
    21
    Put tan , , cos
    2 1 1
    2
    1
    1
    45
    1
    2
    4 1 5 1
    2
    4 4 5 5
    2
    9
    2
    3
    13
    2 log
    2 3 3
    3 tan
    1
    2
    log
    3
    3 tan
    2
    dx
    x
    dx
    x
    x dt t
    t dx x
    tt
    dt
    t
    t
    t
    dt
    tt
    dt
    tt
    dt
    t
    dt
    t
    t
    c
    t
    x
    c
    x
    
    
    
    
    
    
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2
    2
    2
    2
    25
    Evaluate
    1 2 3
    25
    1 2 3
    25
    Consider
    1 2 3 1 2 3
    2 5 2 3 1 3 1 2
    Put 1
    7 12
    x
    dx
    x x x
    x
    dx
    x x x
    x A B C
    x x x x x x
    x A x x B x x C x x
    x
    A
    
    04
    1
    ½
    ½
    ½
    1
    ½
    04
    ½
    22210

    Page 10

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